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Morton’s neuroma is a painful nerve problem that commonly develops near the base of the third and fourth toes. The nerve becomes enlarged and inflamed, which can lead to burning pain, tingling, or numbness in the ball of the foot. Some people describe the sensation as feeling like something is stuck beneath the forefoot. Female runners may face an increased risk because running places repeated stress on the front of the foot. Women who regularly wear narrow, pointed-toe shoes or high heels may experience additional pressure that crowds the toes and irritates the nerve.

Active women with flat feet may be particularly prone to developing a neuroma. Symptoms often begin gradually but can become more intense as the nerve continues to enlarge. Running on hard surfaces can repeatedly stress the forefoot, while certain footwear can increase compression around the toes. Morton’s neuroma is not visible on an X-ray, so diagnosis depends largely on symptoms and a physical examination. A podiatrist may press along the affected area or perform a movement that produces a noticeable click. Identifying the problem early is important because continued nerve irritation can eventually cause lasting damage.

A podiatrist can evaluate forefoot pain and determine whether Morton’s neuroma may be causing a runner’s symptoms. Treatment depends on how far the condition has progressed. Professional options include custom orthotics or other supportive devices designed to reduce pressure on the irritated nerve. More advanced cases may require surgery to release or remove the affected nerve. A podiatrist can also evaluate foot structure and determine whether other factors, such as flat feet, are contributing to repeated compression. Persistent burning, tingling, or numbness should not be ignored when it begins interfering with running or daily movement. If you are experiencing ongoing pain in the ball of the foot that may indicate Morton’s neuroma, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an evaluation and appropriate treatment options.

Morton’s neuroma is a very uncomfortable condition to live with. If you think you have Morton’s neuroma, contact Emmanuel Bustos, DPM of New York City. Our doctor will attend to all of your foot care needs and answer any of your related questions.  

Morton’s Neuroma

Morton's neuroma is a painful foot condition that commonly affects the areas between the second and third or third and fourth toe, although other areas of the foot are also susceptible. Morton’s neuroma is caused by an inflamed nerve in the foot that is being squeezed and aggravated by surrounding bones.

What Increases the Chances of Having Morton’s Neuroma?

• Ill-fitting high heels or shoes that add pressure to the toe or foot
• Jogging, running or any sport that involves constant impact to the foot
• Flat feet, bunions, and any other foot deformities

Morton’s neuroma is a very treatable condition. Orthotics and shoe inserts can often be used to alleviate the pain on the forefront of the feet. In more severe cases, corticosteroids can also be prescribed. In order to figure out the best treatment for your neuroma, it’s recommended to seek the care of a podiatrist who can diagnose your condition and provide different treatment options.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in the Upper West Side and New York City, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

The Achilles tendon is a strong band of tissue that connects the calf muscles to the heel bone. It helps the foot point downward and plays an important role in walking, running, and jumping. Achilles tendon injuries range from irritation and small tissue damage to a complete tear, called a rupture. A rupture can happen when the tendon is suddenly placed under intense stress. Symptoms include pain, swelling, and difficulty walking. Some patients feel or hear a pop when the tendon tears. A complete rupture can make it difficult to push off the injured foot or stand on the toes of that leg.

Achilles tendon injuries can occur during activities that involve sudden starts, stops, or changes in direction. Running and jumping can also place significant force on the tendon. A rupture sometimes occurs in people who participate in sports only occasionally. Age can affect the tendon, and certain medications can increase the risk of injury. A podiatrist can ask how the injury happened and examine the foot, ankle, and lower leg. The examination can include checking tenderness, swelling, and ankle movement. The podiatrist can also test how well the Achilles tendon is working. Imaging tests can help determine the location and extent of an injury when more information is required.

Treatment depends on the type and severity of the Achilles tendon injury. A podiatrist can provide or coordinate care designed to protect the tendon and restore function. Treatment can include immobilization, and other forms of medical care. A complete rupture can sometimes require surgery, depending on the patient's health and activity level. A podiatrist can also monitor healing and determine when it is appropriate to increase activity. Rehabilitation can focus on restoring strength, flexibility, and normal movement. Proper evaluation is important because continuing activity with an injured Achilles tendon can interfere with recovery. The goal of treatment is to support healing and help the patient return safely to normal activities. If you have symptoms of an Achilles tendon injury, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for effective relief and treatment solutions.

Achilles tendon injuries need immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact Emmanuel Bustos, DPM of New York City. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is the Achilles Tendon?

The Achilles tendon is a tendon that connects the lower leg muscles and calf to the heel of the foot. It is the strongest tendon in the human body and is essential for making movement possible. Because this tendon is such an integral part of the body, any injuries to it can create immense difficulties and should immediately be presented to a doctor.

What Are the Symptoms of an Achilles Tendon Injury?

There are various types of injuries that can affect the Achilles tendon. The two most common injuries are Achilles tendinitis and ruptures of the tendon.

Achilles Tendinitis Symptoms

• Inflammation
• Dull to severe pain
• Increased blood flow to the tendon
• Thickening of the tendon

Rupture Symptoms

• Extreme pain and swelling in the foot
• Total immobility

Treatment and Prevention

Achilles tendon injuries are diagnosed by a thorough physical evaluation, which can include an MRI. Treatment involves rest, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery. However, various preventative measures can be taken to avoid these injuries, such as:

• Thorough stretching of the tendon before and after exercise
• Strengthening exercises like calf raises, squats, leg curls, leg extensions, leg raises, lunges, and leg presses

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in the Upper West Side and New York City, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Corns are thickened areas of skin that develop when the feet experience repeated pressure or friction. They frequently appear on the tops or sides of the toes, where shoes can rub against the skin. Unlike calluses, which tend to cover larger areas, corns are usually smaller and have a firm center. They can become painful when pressure is placed on them. Wearing shoes that are too tight can contribute to corns, especially when the toes are crowded or repeatedly rub against the inside of the shoe.

Foot structure can also play a role in corn development. A hammertoe or another change in toe position can create areas of increased pressure inside a shoe. Corns can also form between the toes, where skin repeatedly rubs together. These corns can remain softer because moisture collects between the toes. People with diabetes or poor blood flow need to be especially careful with corns because foot injuries can lead to serious complications. Persistent pain, redness, or changes in the surrounding skin deserve evaluation. Repeated corns can signal an underlying pressure problem that should be addressed.

A podiatrist can examine a corn and determine what is causing pressure on the affected area. The evaluation can include checking foot structure, toe position, and how shoes fit. A podiatrist can safely reduce thickened skin and recommend padding or other devices to protect sensitive areas. Treatment can also address structural problems that contribute to repeated pressure. In some cases, surgery can be considered when a foot deformity causes ongoing pain and conservative treatment does not provide enough relief. Proper evaluation can help prevent recurring corns and protect surrounding skin. If you have developed corns on the feet, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for effective relief and treatment solutions. 

If you have any concerns regarding your feet and ankles, contact Emmanuel Bustos, DPM of New York City. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

Corns: What Are They? and How Do You Get Rid of Them?
Corns can be described as areas of the skin that have thickened to the point of becoming painful or irritating. They are often layers and layers of the skin that have become dry and rough, and are normally smaller than calluses.

Ways to Prevent Corns
There are many ways to get rid of painful corns such as wearing:

• Well-fitting socks
• Comfortable shoes that are not tight around your foot
• Shoes that offer support

Treating Corns
Treatment of corns involves removing the dead skin that has built up in the specific area of the foot. Consult with Our doctor to determine the best treatment option for your case of corns.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in the Upper West Side and New York City, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Diabetes can affect more than blood sugar. It may damage nerves, blood vessels, and other tissues in the feet. These changes can create diabetic foot complications that range from dryness and irritation to serious ulcers. Symptoms may include numbness, tingling, or changes in skin color. Diabetic neuropathy can reduce sensation. Recognizing changes early is important because a small foot injury can become difficult to heal when diabetes affects circulation and nerve function.

Diabetic neuropathy is nerve damage caused by prolonged high blood sugar. Reduced sensation can make it harder to notice blisters, cuts, or burns. Diabetes can cause skin changes, including dryness, cracking, and thickened areas. Poor circulation may limit oxygen reaching injured tissue. Risk factors include uncontrolled blood sugar, long-term diabetes, and foot problems. Wearing poorly fitting shoes or walking with pressure can increase the risk of injury and skin breakdown.

A diabetic foot ulcer is an open wound that may develop after pressure, friction, or unnoticed injury. Ulcers occur beneath the foot or around areas exposed to pressure. A podiatrist will examine the skin, check sensation and circulation, and evaluate the wound. Treatment may involve cleaning and protecting the ulcer, reducing pressure, and monitoring healing. The podiatrist may recommend footwear or wound care and coordinate medical treatment when infection or circulation concerns are present.

Daily foot awareness is important for diabetic care. Examine your feet for wounds, drainage, or skin changes. Avoid walking barefoot, and choose shoes that fit comfortably without creating pressure. Podiatric care can help identify problems before they become serious. If foot complications from diabetes develop, it is suggested that you are under the care of a podiatrist who can help you to manage this serious condition.

Diabetic foot care is important in preventing foot ailments such as ulcers. If you are suffering from diabetes or have any other concerns about your feet, contact Emmanuel Bustos, DPM from New York City. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Diabetic Foot Care

Diabetes affects millions of people every year. The condition can damage blood vessels in many parts of the body, especially the feet. Because of this, taking care of your feet is essential if you have diabetes, and having a podiatrist help monitor your foot health is highly recommended.

The Importance of Caring for Your Feet

• Routinely inspect your feet for bruises or sores.
• Wear socks that fit your feet comfortably.
• Wear comfortable shoes that provide adequate support.

Patients with diabetes should have their doctor monitor their blood levels, as blood sugar levels play such a huge role in diabetic care. Monitoring these levels on a regular basis is highly advised.

It is always best to inform your healthcare professional of any concerns you may have regarding your feet, especially for diabetic patients. Early treatment and routine foot examinations are keys to maintaining proper health, especially because severe complications can arise if proper treatment is not applied.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in the Upper West Side and New York City, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.