Wearing the correct shoe size is essential for maintaining foot health and preventing a range of painful conditions. Shoes that are too tight or too loose can lead to serious problems over time. Wearing ill-fitting footwear may contribute to peripheral neuropathy by adding pressure to nerves, especially in individuals with existing health concerns. Corns can form as the skin thickens to protect against friction, while hammertoe may develop when the toes are forced into unnatural positions. Ingrown toenails are another common result, often caused by shoes that squeeze the toes together. Each of these issues can interfere with walking, cause discomfort, and increase the risk of infection. Selecting properly fitted shoes supports comfort, alignment, and long-term foot function. Regular sizing checks are also important as feet can change over time. If you have foot pain from wearing incorrectly sized shoes, it is suggested that you contact a podiatrist who can treat various foot conditions, and provide further guidance on how to buy shoes that fit properly.

Finding a properly-fitting shoe is important in reducing injuries and preventing foot problems. For more information about treatment, contact Emmanuel Bustos, DPM from New York. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

Proper Shoe Fitting

A common concern when it comes to foot health, having properly fitted shoes can help prevent injuries to the foot. Out feet affect our posture and gait, which in turn affects the biomechanics and overall bodily structure. With 33 joints, 26 bones, and over 100 ligaments, the potential for serious injury is much greater than one realizes. Although the feet cease growth in adulthood, they still change shape as they mature. Here are some factors to consider when it comes to investing in proper fitting shoes:

• Be sure the shoes fit correctly right away
• Ensure the ball of your foot fits comfortably in the widest portion of the shoes
• Even though they may look fashionable, improper fitting shoes can either create adverse conditions or exacerbate existing ones you may already have
• Walk along a carpeted surface to ensure the shoes comfortably fit during normal activity

Keeping in mind how shoes fit the biomechanics of your body, properly-fitting shoes are vitally important. Fortunately, it is not difficult to acquire footwear that fits correctly. Be sure to wear shoes that support the overall structure of your body. Do your feet a favor and invest in several pairs of well-fitted shoes today.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in New York, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

A broken toe can result from a direct injury, such as dropping something on the foot or stubbing it against a hard surface. While symptoms may include bruising, swelling, and difficulty walking, not all fractures are immediately obvious. A careful exam and imaging, such as an X-ray, are often needed to determine the extent and location of the break. Depending on the severity, treatment may involve buddy taping the injured toe to a neighboring one, using a stiff-soled shoe, or temporarily limiting activity. In more complex cases, especially if the fracture is displaced or involves a joint, further intervention may be required. Healing can take several weeks, and early care helps prevent long-term stiffness or deformity. If your toe is painful, swollen, or looks misshapen after an injury, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

A broken toe can be very painful and lead to complications if not properly fixed. If you have any concerns about your feet, contact Emmanuel Bustos, DPM from New York. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What to Know About a Broken Toe

Although most people try to avoid foot trauma such as banging, stubbing, or dropping heavy objects on their feet, the unfortunate fact is that it is a common occurrence. Given the fact that toes are positioned in front of the feet, they typically sustain the brunt of such trauma. When trauma occurs to a toe, the result can be a painful break (fracture).

Symptoms of a Broken Toe

• Throbbing pain
• Swelling
• Bruising on the skin and toenail
• The inability to move the toe
• Toe appears crooked or disfigured
• Tingling or numbness in the toe

Generally, it is best to stay off of the injured toe with the affected foot elevated.

Severe toe fractures may be treated with a splint, cast, and in some cases, minor surgery. Due to its position and the pressure it endures with daily activity, future complications can occur if the big toe is not properly treated.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in New York, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Heel spur pain is frequently linked to tightness in the plantar fascia and calf muscles. Gentle exercises can help reduce discomfort and improve flexibility. Stretching the calf by standing against a wall with one leg behind the other helps release tension in the Achilles tendon. Rolling the foot over a firm ball or frozen water bottle can massage the plantar fascia and reduce inflammation. Towel stretches, where you pull the toes toward you while keeping the knee straight, also target the affected tissue. Strengthening foot muscles through toe curls and picking up small objects with the toes may improve overall support. These exercises are most effective when done regularly and combined with wearing supportive footwear. If the pain continues or worsens, professional care may be needed. If you have heel pain that limits your daily comfort, it is suggested you see a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Heel spurs can be incredibly painful and sometimes may make you unable to participate in physical activities. To get medical care for your heel spurs, contact Emmanuel Bustos, DPM from New York. Our doctor will do everything possible to treat your condition.

Heels Spurs

Heel spurs are formed by calcium deposits on the back of the foot where the heel is. This can also be caused by small fragments of bone breaking off one section of the foot, attaching onto the back of the foot. Heel spurs can also be bone growth on the back of the foot and may grow in the direction of the arch of the foot.

Older individuals usually suffer from heel spurs and pain sometimes intensifies with age. One of the main condition's spurs are related to is plantar fasciitis.

Pain

The pain associated with spurs is often because of weight placed on the feet. When someone is walking, their entire weight is concentrated on the feet. Bone spurs then have the tendency to affect other bones and tissues around the foot. As the pain continues, the feet will become tender and sensitive over time.

Treatments

There are many ways to treat heel spurs. If one is suffering from heel spurs in conjunction with pain, there are several methods for healing. Medication, surgery, and herbal care are some options.

If you have any questions feel free to contact our office located in New York, NY . We offer the latest in diagnostic and treatment technology to meet your needs.

When adults experience heel pain, a podiatrist begins diagnosis by asking detailed questions about symptoms, daily activities, and any recent injuries. The exact location of the pain, whether under the heel, behind it, or on the sides, can help identify the cause. Common conditions include plantar fasciitis, Achilles tendinopathy, or heel spurs. During a physical exam, the podiatrist checks for tenderness, swelling, range of motion, and how the foot functions during movement. Gait analysis may reveal abnormal foot mechanics. Imaging tests such as X-rays or ultrasound are sometimes used to detect bone spurs, soft tissue damage, or stress fractures. In certain cases, lab tests may be ordered to rule out systemic conditions. Because heel pain can have many causes and may worsen without treatment, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for an accurate diagnosis and an effective treatment plan.

Many people suffer from bouts of heel pain. For more information, contact Emmanuel Bustos, DPM of New York. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Causes of Heel Pain

Heel pain is often associated with plantar fasciitis. The plantar fascia is a band of tissues that extends along the bottom of the foot. A rip or tear in this ligament can cause inflammation of the tissue.

Achilles tendonitis is another cause of heel pain. Inflammation of the Achilles tendon will cause pain from fractures and muscle tearing. Lack of flexibility is also another symptom.

Heel spurs are another cause of pain. When the tissues of the plantar fascia undergo a great deal of stress, it can lead to ligament separation from the heel bone, causing heel spurs.

Why Might Heel Pain Occur?

• Wearing ill-fitting shoes                  
• Wearing non-supportive shoes
• Weight change           
• Excessive running

Treatments

Heel pain should be treated as soon as possible for immediate results. Keeping your feet in a stress-free environment will help. If you suffer from Achilles tendonitis or plantar fasciitis, applying ice will reduce the swelling. Stretching before an exercise like running will help the muscles. Using all these tips will help make heel pain a condition of the past.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in New York, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Chronic foot wounds can be difficult to heal and may lead to serious complications, if left untreated. These wounds often result from underlying conditions such as diabetes, poor circulation, or repeated pressure on specific areas of the foot. Proper evaluation involves identifying the cause, assessing the depth and severity of the wound, and checking for signs of infection or tissue damage. Treatment typically includes wound cleaning, pressure relief, infection control, and specialized dressings to support healing. In some cases, advanced therapies like skin substitutes, growth factors, or surgical procedures may be necessary. Regular follow-ups are essential to monitor progress and adjust the treatment plan. Managing chronic wounds requires not only addressing the wound itself but also improving overall foot health and preventing recurrence. If you have a chronic foot wound, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for a proper diagnosis and treatment.

Wound care is an important part in dealing with diabetes. If you have diabetes and a foot wound or would like more information about wound care for diabetics, consult with Emmanuel Bustos, DPM from New York. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

What Is Wound Care?

Wound care is the practice of taking proper care of a wound. This can range from the smallest to the largest of wounds. While everyone can benefit from proper wound care, it is much more important for diabetics. Diabetics often suffer from poor blood circulation which causes wounds to heal much slower than they would in a non-diabetic. 

What Is the Importance of Wound Care?

While it may not seem apparent with small ulcers on the foot, for diabetics, any size ulcer can become infected. Diabetics often also suffer from neuropathy, or nerve loss. This means they might not even feel when they have an ulcer on their foot. If the wound becomes severely infected, amputation may be necessary. Therefore, it is of the upmost importance to properly care for any and all foot wounds.

How to Care for Wounds

The best way to care for foot wounds is to prevent them. For diabetics, this means daily inspections of the feet for any signs of abnormalities or ulcers. It is also recommended to see a podiatrist several times a year for a foot inspection. If you do have an ulcer, run the wound under water to clear dirt from the wound; then apply antibiotic ointment to the wound and cover with a bandage. Bandages should be changed daily and keeping pressure off the wound is smart. It is advised to see a podiatrist, who can keep an eye on it.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in New York, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.